docs: add Codex prompt for Chromecast integration
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# Codex Task: Chromecast Integration
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## Context
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QBZ is a native Qobuz streaming client for Linux built with Tauri 2.0 + Rust backend + SvelteKit frontend. We need to add Chromecast support using the `rust-cast` crate.
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**Reference document**: See `docs/CASTING_RESEARCH.md` for full analysis.
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## Objective
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Implement Chromecast audio casting so users can stream music to Google Cast devices.
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---
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## Architecture Overview
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```
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┌─────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
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│ QBZ Frontend │────▶│ Tauri Commands │────▶│ Cast Module │
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│ (SvelteKit) │ │ (lib.rs) │ │ (rust-cast) │
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└─────────────────┘ └──────────────────┘ └────────┬────────┘
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│
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┌─────────────────────────────────┼─────────┐
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│ ▼ │
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│ ┌──────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │
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│ │ mDNS Device │ │ Local HTTP │ │
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│ │ Discovery │ │ Audio Server │ │
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│ └──────────────┘ └────────┬────────┘ │
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│ │ │
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└───────────────────────────────┼───────────┘
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▼
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┌─────────────────┐
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│ Chromecast │
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│ Device │
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└─────────────────┘
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```
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---
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## Module Structure
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Create files under `src-tauri/src/cast/`:
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```
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src-tauri/src/cast/
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├── mod.rs # Module exports + CastState
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├── discovery.rs # Device discovery via mDNS
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├── device.rs # CastDevice wrapper + connection
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├── media_server.rs # Local HTTP server for streaming
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├── commands.rs # Tauri commands
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└── errors.rs # Error types
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```
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---
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## Task 1: Dependencies & Module Setup
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### Cargo.toml additions:
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```toml
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# Chromecast
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rust-cast = "0.21"
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mdns-sd = "0.11" # For device discovery
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tiny_http = "0.12" # Simple HTTP server for streaming
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```
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### mod.rs structure:
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```rust
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pub mod commands;
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pub mod device;
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pub mod discovery;
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pub mod errors;
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pub mod media_server;
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pub use commands::CastState;
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pub use device::CastDevice;
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pub use discovery::DeviceDiscovery;
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pub use errors::CastError;
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pub use media_server::MediaServer;
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```
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---
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## Task 2: Device Discovery (`discovery.rs`)
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Use `mdns-sd` crate to discover Chromecast devices on the local network.
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### Data Model:
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```rust
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
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pub struct DiscoveredDevice {
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pub id: String, // Unique device ID
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pub name: String, // Friendly name (e.g., "Living Room TV")
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pub model: String, // Device model
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pub ip: String, // IP address
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pub port: u16, // Cast port (usually 8009)
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}
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```
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### Functions needed:
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- `start_discovery()` - Start mDNS discovery in background
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- `stop_discovery()` - Stop discovery
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- `get_discovered_devices()` - Return list of found devices
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### mDNS service type:
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- `_googlecast._tcp.local.`
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---
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## Task 3: Cast Device Connection (`device.rs`)
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Wrapper around `rust-cast::CastDevice` for managing connections.
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### Functions needed:
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```rust
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impl CastDeviceConnection {
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/// Connect to a Chromecast by IP and port
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pub fn connect(ip: &str, port: u16) -> Result<Self, CastError>;
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/// Disconnect from device
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pub fn disconnect(&mut self) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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/// Get device status
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pub fn get_status(&self) -> Result<DeviceStatus, CastError>;
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/// Launch media receiver app
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pub fn launch_media_app(&mut self) -> Result<String, CastError>;
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/// Load media URL for playback
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pub fn load_media(&mut self, url: &str, content_type: &str, metadata: MediaMetadata) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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/// Play/pause/stop controls
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pub fn play(&mut self) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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pub fn pause(&mut self) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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pub fn stop(&mut self) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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/// Volume control (0.0 - 1.0)
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pub fn set_volume(&mut self, volume: f32) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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/// Seek to position
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pub fn seek(&mut self, position_secs: f64) -> Result<(), CastError>;
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
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pub struct MediaMetadata {
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pub title: String,
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pub artist: String,
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pub album: String,
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pub artwork_url: Option<String>,
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pub duration_secs: Option<u64>,
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}
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```
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---
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## Task 4: Local Media Server (`media_server.rs`)
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HTTP server to stream audio to Chromecast. The Cast device will fetch audio from this server.
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### Requirements:
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- Serve audio files via HTTP
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- Support range requests (for seeking)
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- Run on dynamic port, return URL to cast device
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- Support both local files and in-memory audio data
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### Interface:
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```rust
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pub struct MediaServer {
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port: u16,
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// ...
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}
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impl MediaServer {
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/// Start server on available port
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pub fn start() -> Result<Self, CastError>;
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/// Stop server
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pub fn stop(&mut self);
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/// Get base URL (e.g., "http://192.168.1.100:8080")
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pub fn base_url(&self) -> String;
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/// Register audio data to serve (returns path like "/audio/123")
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pub fn register_audio(&mut self, id: u64, data: Vec<u8>, content_type: &str) -> String;
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/// Register local file to serve
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pub fn register_file(&mut self, id: u64, file_path: &str) -> Result<String, CastError>;
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/// Get full URL for registered audio
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pub fn get_audio_url(&self, id: u64) -> Option<String>;
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}
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```
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### Content types:
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- FLAC: `audio/flac`
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- WAV: `audio/wav`
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- ALAC/M4A: `audio/mp4`
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- AIFF: `audio/aiff`
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---
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## Task 5: Tauri Commands (`commands.rs`)
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### CastState:
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```rust
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pub struct CastState {
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pub discovery: Arc<Mutex<DeviceDiscovery>>,
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pub connection: Arc<Mutex<Option<CastDeviceConnection>>>,
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pub media_server: Arc<Mutex<MediaServer>>,
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}
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```
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### Commands to implement:
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```rust
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// Discovery
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_start_discovery(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_stop_discovery(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_get_devices(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<Vec<DiscoveredDevice>, String>;
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// Connection
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_connect(device_id: String, state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_disconnect(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_get_status(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<CastStatus, String>;
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// Playback
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_play_track(
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track_id: u64,
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metadata: MediaMetadata,
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state: State<'_, CastState>,
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app_state: State<'_, AppState>, // For accessing audio cache
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) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_play_local_track(
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track_id: i64,
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state: State<'_, CastState>,
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library_state: State<'_, LibraryState>,
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) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_play(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_pause(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_stop(state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_seek(position_secs: f64, state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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#[tauri::command]
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pub async fn cast_set_volume(volume: f32, state: State<'_, CastState>) -> Result<(), String>;
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```
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---
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## Task 6: Integration with lib.rs
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Add to `src-tauri/src/lib.rs`:
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1. `pub mod cast;`
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2. Initialize `CastState` in `run()`
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3. Add `.manage(cast_state)`
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4. Register all cast commands in `invoke_handler`
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---
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## Important Notes
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### DO NOT modify these files (they're complex and tightly integrated):
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- `src-tauri/src/player/mod.rs`
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- `src-tauri/src/queue/mod.rs`
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- `src-tauri/src/commands/playback.rs`
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- Any frontend files (`src/`)
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### Testing approach:
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1. First test discovery: ensure devices are found
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2. Test connection to device
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3. Test media server with a simple audio file
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4. Test full flow: play track to Chromecast
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### Error handling:
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- Use `CastError` enum with variants for Discovery, Connection, Media, Protocol errors
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- All commands return `Result<T, String>` for Tauri compatibility
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### Network considerations:
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- Media server must bind to 0.0.0.0 (not localhost) so Chromecast can reach it
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- Need to determine local IP address for the Cast device to connect back
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---
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## Expected Output
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After implementation, these commands should work:
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```typescript
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// Frontend can call:
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await invoke('cast_start_discovery');
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const devices = await invoke('cast_get_devices');
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await invoke('cast_connect', { deviceId: devices[0].id });
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await invoke('cast_play_track', { trackId: 123, metadata: {...} });
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await invoke('cast_pause');
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await invoke('cast_set_volume', { volume: 0.5 });
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await invoke('cast_disconnect');
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```
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---
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## Changelog Format
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When done, provide a changelog like:
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```
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- src-tauri/Cargo.toml — added rust-cast, mdns-sd, tiny_http dependencies
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- src-tauri/src/cast/errors.rs — CastError enum
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- src-tauri/src/cast/discovery.rs — mDNS device discovery
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- src-tauri/src/cast/device.rs — CastDeviceConnection wrapper
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- src-tauri/src/cast/media_server.rs — HTTP server for audio streaming
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- src-tauri/src/cast/commands.rs — Tauri commands + CastState
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- src-tauri/src/cast/mod.rs — module exports
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- src-tauri/src/lib.rs — wiring (mod cast, manage, commands)
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```
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